1 Samuel 7
The full text of 1 Samuel 7 in the Trinity Bible Version — clear modern English, translated from the original Hebrew. Free to read.
1 So the men of Kiriath Jearim came and took up the ark of the LORD. They brought it to the house of Abinadab on the hill and consecrated his son Eleazar to guard the ark of the LORD.
2 The ark remained at Kiriath Jearim a long time—twenty years in all—and all the people of Israel mourned and sought after the LORD.
3 Then Samuel said to all Israel, "If you are returning to the LORD with all your hearts, then rid yourselves of the foreign gods and the Ashtoreths and commit yourselves to the LORD and serve him only, and he will deliver you out of the hand of the Philistines."
4 So the Israelites put away their Baals and Ashtoreths, and served the LORD only.
5 Then Samuel said, "Assemble all Israel at Mizpah, and I will intercede with the LORD for you."
6 When they had assembled at Mizpah, they drew water and poured it out before the LORD. On that day they fasted and there they confessed, "We have sinned against the LORD." Now Samuel was serving as leader of Israel at Mizpah.
7 When the Philistines heard that Israel had assembled at Mizpah, the rulers of the Philistines came up to attack them. And when the Israelites heard of it, they were afraid because of the Philistines.
8 They said to Samuel, "Do not stop crying out to the LORD our God for us, that he may rescue us from the hand of the Philistines."
9 Then Samuel took a suckling lamb and offered it up as a whole burnt offering to the LORD. He cried out to the LORD on Israel's behalf, and the LORD answered him.
10 While Samuel was offering up the burnt offering, the Philistines drew near to engage Israel in battle. But that day the LORD thundered with a mighty voice against the Philistines and threw them into such a panic that they were routed before Israel.
11 The men of Israel rushed out from Mizpah and pursued the Philistines, striking them down all the way to a point below Beth Kar.
12 Then Samuel took a stone and set it up between Mizpah and Shen. He named it Ebenezer, saying, "Thus far the LORD has helped us."
13 So the Philistines were subdued and they stopped invading Israel's territory. Throughout Samuel's lifetime, the hand of the LORD was against the Philistines.
14 The towns from Ekron to Gath that the Philistines had captured from Israel were restored to Israel, and Israel delivered the surrounding territory from the hand of the Philistines. And there was peace between Israel and the Amorites.
15 Samuel continued as Israel's leader all the days of his life.
16 From year to year he went on a circuit from Bethel to Gilgal to Mizpah, judging Israel in all those places.
17 But he always went back to Ramah, where his home was, and there he also judged Israel. And he built an altar there to the LORD.
Translation notes (6)
- 1 Samuel 7:2a 'Sought after' translates a verb meaning lamenting and longing; the people grieved their estrangement and turned back toward the LORD.
- 1 Samuel 7:3a The word "Ashtoreths" refers to images of the goddess Astarte (also called Ashtaroth), who was worshipped as a fertility deity. The plural form indicates that these were local cult objects.
- 1 Samuel 7:6a The phrase "poured it out before the LORD" describes a ritual of repentance and self-humbling that the text does not explain. The phrase "serving as leader" uses the Hebrew verb meaning "to judge."
- 1 Samuel 7:10a The phrase "thundered with a mighty voice" portrays the LORD himself as a warrior. This shows that deliverance came through his intervention, not through Israel's own strength.
- 1 Samuel 7:12a The name "Ebenezer" means "stone of help." This name commemorates the LORD's deliverance and is the origin of the hymn line "Here I raise my Ebenezer."
- 1 Samuel 7:15a The word "led" translates the verb meaning "to judge." Samuel is known as the last of the judges.
About this translation
The Trinity Bible Version (TBV) is Trinity Bible's own translation of Scripture, made directly from the original Hebrew rather than revised from an older English Bible. Completed in 2026, it is the most modern English Bible translation available, and it is exclusive to Trinity Bible. Reading the TBV here on the web is free — the full study edition, with original-language tools and notes on every verse, lives in the Trinity Bible app.
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