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JEREMIAH · Trinity Bible Version

Jeremiah 25

The full text of Jeremiah 25 in the Trinity Bible Version — clear modern English, translated from the original Hebrew. Free to read.


All of Jeremiah KJV

1 The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah in the fourth year of Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah, which was the first year of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon.

2 The prophet Jeremiah said to all the people of Judah and all those living in Jerusalem:

3 "From the thirteenth year of Josiah son of Amon king of Judah until this very day — a period of twenty-three years — the word of the LORD has come to me and I have spoken to you again and again, but you have not listened.

4 And though the LORD has sent all his servants the prophets to you again and again, you have not listened or paid attention.

5 They said, 'Turn now, each of you, from your evil ways and your evil practices, and you can stay in the land the LORD gave to you and your ancestors for ever and ever.

6 Do not follow other gods to serve and worship them; do not arouse my anger with what your hands have made. Then I will not harm you.'

7 'But you did not listen to me,' declares the LORD, 'and you have aroused my anger with what your hands have made, and you have brought harm on yourselves.'

8 Therefore this is what the LORD of hosts says: 'Because you have not listened to my words,

9 I will summon all the peoples of the north and my servant Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, declares the LORD, and I will bring them against this land and its inhabitants and against all the surrounding nations. I will completely destroy them and make them an object of horror and scorn, and an everlasting ruin.

10 I will banish from them the sounds of joy and gladness, the voices of bride and bridegroom, the sound of millstones and the light of the lamp.

11 This whole country will become a desolate wasteland, and these nations will serve the king of Babylon seventy years.

12 "'But when the seventy years are fulfilled, I will punish the king of Babylon and his nation, the land of the Babylonians, for their guilt,' declares the LORD, 'and will make it desolate forever.

13 I will bring on that land all the things I have spoken against it, all that is written in this book and prophesied by Jeremiah against all the nations.

14 "'They themselves will be enslaved by many nations and great kings; I will repay them according to their deeds and the work of their hands."'

15 This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, said to me: "Take from my hand this cup filled with the wine of my wrath and make all the nations to whom I send you drink it.

16 When they drink it, they will stagger and go mad because of the sword I will send among them."

17 So I took the cup from the LORD's hand and made all the nations to whom the LORD sent me drink it:

18 Jerusalem and the towns of Judah, its kings and officials, to make them a ruin and an object of horror and scorn and cursing, as they are today;

19 Pharaoh king of Egypt, his servants, his officials and all his people,

20 and all the foreign people there; all the kings of Uz; all the kings of the Philistines (those of Ashkelon, Gaza, Ekron, and the people left at Ashdod);

21 Edom, Moab and Ammon;

22 all the kings of Tyre and Sidon; the kings of the coastlands across the sea;

23 Dedan, Tema, Buz and all who are in distant places;

24 all the kings of Arabia and all the kings of the foreign peoples who live in the wilderness;

25 all the kings of Zimri, Elam and Media;

26 and all the kings of the north, near and far, one after another — all the kingdoms on the face of the earth. And after all of them, the king of Sheshach will drink it too.

27 "Then tell them, 'This is what the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, says: Drink, get drunk and vomit, and fall to rise no more, because of the sword I will send among you.'

28 But if they refuse to take the cup from your hand and drink, tell them, 'This is what the LORD of hosts says: You must drink it!

29 For I am beginning to bring disaster on the city that bears my Name, and will you indeed go unpunished? You will not go unpunished, for I am summoning a sword against all who live on the earth, declares the LORD of hosts.'"

30 "Now prophesy all these words against them and say to them:
'The LORD will roar from on high;
he will thunder from his holy dwelling
and roar mightily against his fold.
He will shout like those who tread the grapes,
shout against all who live on the earth.

31 The tumult will resound to the ends of the earth,
for the LORD will bring charges against the nations;
he will bring judgment on all humanity
and put the wicked to the sword,'
declares the LORD.

32 This is what the LORD of hosts says:
"Look! Disaster is spreading
from nation to nation;
a mighty tempest is rising
from the ends of the earth."

33 At that time those slain by the LORD will be everywhere — from one end of the earth to the other. They will not be mourned or gathered up or buried, but will be like dung lying on the ground.

34 Wail, you shepherds! Cry out!
Roll in the dust, you leaders of the flock!
For the time of your slaughter has come;
you will fall like the best of the rams.

35 The shepherds will have nowhere to flee;
the leaders of the flock, no place to escape.

36 Hear the cry of the shepherds,
the wailing of the leaders of the flock,
for the LORD is destroying their pasture.

37 The peaceful meadows will be laid waste
because of the fierce anger of the LORD.

38 Like a lion he will leave his lair;
their land will become desolate
because of the sword of the oppressor
and because of the LORD's fierce anger.

Translation notes (13)
  1. Jeremiah 25:1a The year 605 BC marks the Battle of Carchemish, a pivotal moment in ancient Near Eastern history when Babylon defeated Egypt and became the dominant power. This oracle sets the theme for the entire book.
  2. Jeremiah 25:3a Jeremiah's ministry, from 627 BC (the 13th year of King Josiah) to 605 BC, spanned 23 years, during which his warnings went unheeded. This note highlights the sorrow of 23 years of ignored proclamation.
  3. Jeremiah 25:9a Heb. ʿabdî — 'my servant' applied to Nebuchadnezzar! The pagan king becomes the instrument (ʿebed) of YHWH's purpose (cf. Isa 44:28 Cyrus as 'shepherd').
  4. Jeremiah 25:10a This verse describes the silencing of six sounds of life and celebration: joy, gladness, the voice of the bride, the voice of the bridegroom, the sound of millstones (representing morning work), and the light of a lamp (representing evening light). This signifies total domestic desolation.
  5. Jeremiah 25:11a Heb. šib'îm šānāh — 'seventy years'; the iconic number of the exile. Seventy as a round number (cf. Dan 9:2) or a calculated period. Fulfilled variously 605-538 BC or 587-516 BC.
  6. Jeremiah 25:13a The phrase 'All that is written in this book' likely refers to the collection of oracles concerning nations found in Jeremiah 46-51, suggesting that the book was being assembled during this period.
  7. Jeremiah 25:15a Heb. kôs hayyayin haḥēmāh — 'the cup of the wine of wrath/fury'; the cup of divine judgment is one of the most powerful prophetic symbols (cf. Ps 75:8; Isa 51:17; Rev 14:10; 16:19).
  8. Jeremiah 25:23a The Hebrew phrase qᵉṣûṣê pē'āh means 'those with trimmed temples' (see 9:26; 49:32). This refers to Arabian tribal groups who shaved the hair at their temples as a mark of their identity.
  9. Jeremiah 25:26a The Hebrew word Šēšak is an atbash cipher, which is a code that reverses the alphabet (where 'b' becomes 'š', 'b' becomes 'š', and 'l' becomes 'k'), to spell Babel, or Babylon. This is a coded reference to Babylon, perhaps used for safety.
  10. Jeremiah 25:29a The Hebrew phrase hinnᵉnî mēḥēl lᵉhārēaʿ, meaning 'I am beginning to do evil/harm,' implies that if Jerusalem, God's own city, must suffer judgment, then no other nation will be exempt, indicating a universal scope of judgment.
  11. Jeremiah 25:30a Heb. YHWH yišʾag yiśʾal — 'the LORD will roar'; lion-roar of YHWH the divine warrior (cf. Amos 1:2; Joel 3:16). Treading the winepress = both harvest and warfare (cf. Isa 63:1-6; Rev 19:15).
  12. Jeremiah 25:33a The Hebrew phrase dōmen ʿal-pᵉnê hāʾădāmāh, meaning 'dung on the surface of the ground,' describes the ultimate humiliation after a battle: unburied corpses littering the earth on a universal scale.
  13. Jeremiah 25:38a The Hebrew phrase 'ăzab kakkᵉpîr sûkô, meaning 'he has left his lair like a young lion,' portrays the LORD as a lion rousing for the hunt (see 4:7). In this context, the sword of the oppressor serves as a divine instrument.

About this translation

The Trinity Bible Version (TBV) is Trinity Bible's own modern English translation, worked directly from the original Hebrew and honest to the earliest manuscripts. It was completed in 2026 — the most modern English Bible translation — and is exclusive to Trinity Bible. Every chapter, including all of Jeremiah, is free to read here on the web.