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JOB · Trinity Bible Version

Job 24

The full text of Job 24 in the Trinity Bible Version — clear modern English, translated from the original Hebrew. Free to read.


All of Job KJV

1 Why are times of judgment not kept by the Almighty,
and why do those who know him never see his days?

2 People move boundary stones;
they seize flocks and pasture them.

3 They drive away the donkey of the fatherless;
they take the widow's ox for a pledge.

4 They turn the poor aside from the road;
the humble of the earth all hide themselves.

5 Like wild donkeys in the desert
the poor go out to their work,
seeking game;
the wasteland yields food for their children.

6 They gather fodder in the field,
and they glean the vineyard of the wicked.

7 They lie all night naked, without clothing,
and have no covering in the cold.

8 They are wet with the showers of the mountains
and cling to the rock for lack of shelter.

9 There are those who snatch the fatherless child from the breast
and take in pledge the infant of the poor.

10 They go about naked, without clothing;
hungry, they carry the sheaves.

11 Between the rows of olive trees they make oil;
they tread the winepresses, but suffer thirst.

12 From out of the city the dying groan,
and the soul of the wounded cries for help;
yet God pays no attention to their prayer.

13 There are those who rebel against the light,
who do not know its ways
and do not stay in its paths.

14 The murderer rises before dawn;
he kills the poor and needy,
and in the night he is like a thief.

15 The eye of the adulterer waits for the twilight,
saying, 'No eye will see me,'
and he veils his face.

16 In the dark they dig through houses;
by day they shut themselves up;
they do not know the light.

17 For morning is the same to all of them as deep darkness;
they are friends with the terrors of deep darkness.

18 You say: 'He is swift upon the face of the waters;
their portion is cursed in the land;
no treader turns toward their vineyards.'

19 Drought and heat steal the snow-fed waters;
Sheol steals those who have sinned.

20 The womb forgets them; the worm finds them sweet;
they are no longer remembered,
so wickedness is broken like a tree.

21 They devour the childless woman who does not conceive
and do no good to the widow.

22 Yet God prolongs the life of the mighty by his power;
they rise when they despair of life.

23 He gives them security, and they are supported;
his eyes are upon their ways.

24 They are exalted a little while, and then they are gone;
they are brought low, they wither like the mallow;
they are cut off like the heads of grain.

25 If it is not so, who will prove me a liar
and show that there is nothing in what I say?

Translation notes (10)
  1. Job 24:1a The Hebrew asks literally why times are not "stored up" (tsafan, 'to hide, treasure up') by Shaddai, 'the Almighty', leaving unstated what the times are for. Most interpreters take ittim, 'times', and "his days" as appointed occasions of judgment, a sense supplied here; Job's complaint is that God sets no visible court dates for the wicked.
  2. Job 24:2a Hebrew gebul, 'boundary', with yasigu, 'encroach', refers to the illicit shifting of boundary stones, a well-known form of land theft in the ancient Near East and explicitly forbidden in Deuteronomy 19:14; 27:17; Proverbs 22:28. The pairing gazlu, 'seize', and ra'ah, 'pasture', underscores brazenly grazing the stolen flock.
  3. Job 24:3a The Hebrew chaval (חבל), 'take in pledge', refers to seizing property as security for debt. Israelite law forbids taking essential items or a widow's garment as pledge (Exodus 22:26–27; Deuteronomy 24:6, 10–13, 17). Donkey and ox were basic means of livelihood, underscoring the illegality and cruelty of such acts.
  4. Job 24:9a The Hebrew yigzōlû miššad 'snatch from the breast' likely refers to taking a nursing child from its mother, perhaps into servitude, or to the mother being taken from her child.
  5. Job 24:12a The Masoretic Text reads tiflah (תִּפְלָה), 'wrongdoing', giving the sense that God does not charge anyone with wrong. This translation follows the reading tefillah (תְּפִלָּה), 'prayer', attested in some Hebrew manuscripts and reflected in the Syriac Peshitta, which fits the groaning and crying of the verse's first half.
  6. Job 24:17a Hebrew tsalmavet, 'deep darkness' (צלמות), has been taken as a compound 'shadow of death'; the King James tradition reads 'shadow of death'. Many now treat it as an idiom for extreme gloom, hence rendered here as 'deep darkness'. 'Friends' reflects hikir, 'be familiar with' (הכיר), expressing habitual acquaintance with such terrors.
  7. Job 24:18a The words 'You say' are not in the Hebrew, which begins abruptly with qal hu, 'he is swift'. Because verses 18-24 assert the swift punishment of the wicked—contradicting Job's argument throughout the chapter—many interpreters understand them as Job quoting or parodying his friends' position, and the supplied introduction makes that reading explicit.
  8. Job 24:19a The Hebrew is severely elliptical, literally 'drought and heat steal snow waters; Sheol, those who have sinned'; the verb of the first clause is supplied in the second. Verses 18-24 are among the most disputed in Job, and the rendering here follows the punctuation of verse 18 in taking them as Job's quotation of his friends' argument rather than his own conviction.
  9. Job 24:22a The Hebrew verb mashakh (משך) can mean either 'to drag away' or 'to prolong', yielding opposite senses: God destroys the mighty, or he sustains them. The rendering 'prolongs' suits Job's argument that the wicked prosper; the final clause, literally 'and he does not trust in life', pictures them rising up even when they have no confidence of surviving.
  10. Job 24:24a The Hebrew word malûakh (מַלּוּחַ) may refer to a 'mallow' or a 'salt herb'.

About this translation

The Trinity Bible Version (TBV) is a new translation of the Bible prepared by Trinity Bible — rendered from the original Hebrew and faithful to the earliest and most reliable manuscripts. Finished in 2026, it is the most modern English Bible translation you can read today, and it is available only through Trinity Bible. All 66 books, including Job, are free to read on this site.