Romans 10
The full text of Romans 10 in the Trinity Bible Version — clear modern English, translated from the original Greek. Free to read.
1 Brothers and sisters, my heart's desire and prayer to God for the Israelites is that they may be saved.
2 For I can testify about them that they are zealous for God, but their zeal is not based on knowledge.
3 Since they did not know the righteousness of God and sought to establish their own, they did not submit to God's righteousness.
4 For Christ is the culmination of the law so that there may be righteousness for everyone who believes.
5 Moses writes this about the righteousness that is by the law: "The person who does these things will live by them."
6 But the righteousness that is by faith says: "Do not say in your heart, 'Who will ascend into heaven?'" (that is, to bring Christ down)
7 "or 'Who will descend into the deep?'" (that is, to bring Christ up from the dead).
8 But what does it say? "The word is near you; it is in your mouth and in your heart," that is, the message concerning faith that we proclaim:
9 If you declare with your mouth, "Jesus is Lord," and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.
10 For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you profess your faith and are saved.
11 As Scripture says, "Anyone who believes in him will never be put to shame."
12 For there is no difference between Jew and Gentile—the same Lord is Lord of all and richly blesses all who call on him,
13 for, "Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved."
14 How, then, can they call on the one they have not believed in? And how can they believe in the one of whom they have not heard? And how can they hear without someone preaching to them?
15 And how can anyone preach unless they are sent? As it is written: "How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news!"
16 But not all the Israelites accepted the good news. For Isaiah says, "Lord, who has believed our message?"
17 Consequently, faith comes from hearing the message, and the message is heard through the word about Christ.
18 But I ask: Did they not hear? Of course they did: "Their voice has gone out into all the earth, their words to the ends of the world."
19 Again I ask: Did Israel not understand? First, Moses says, "I will make you envious by those who are not a nation; I will make you angry by a nation that has no understanding."
20 And Isaiah boldly says, "I was found by those who did not seek me; I revealed myself to those who did not ask for me."
21 But concerning Israel he says, "All day long I have held out my hands to a disobedient and obstinate people."
Translation notes (16)
- Romans 10:1a The Greek word 'adelphoi' means brothers and sisters.
- Romans 10:2a The Greek phrase 'ou kat' epignosin' means 'not according to full knowledge.'
- Romans 10:4a The Greek phrase 'telos nomou' can be translated as 'end,' 'goal,' or 'culmination' of the law; its precise meaning here is debated.
- Romans 10:5a This verse quotes Leviticus 18:5.
- Romans 10:6a Verses 6-8 adapt the text of Deuteronomy 30:12-14.
- Romans 10:7a The Greek word 'abysson' means 'the abyss' or 'the deep.'
- Romans 10:8a This verse quotes Deuteronomy 30:14.
- Romans 10:11a This verse quotes Isaiah 28:16.
- Romans 10:13a This verse quotes Joel 2:32.
- Romans 10:15a This verse quotes Isaiah 52:7.
- Romans 10:16a This verse quotes Isaiah 53:1.
- Romans 10:17a This can also be translated as 'through the word of Christ'; the Greek is 'dia rhematos Christou.'
- Romans 10:18a This verse quotes Psalm 19:4.
- Romans 10:19a This verse quotes Deuteronomy 32:21.
- Romans 10:20a This verse quotes Isaiah 65:1.
- Romans 10:21a This verse quotes Isaiah 65:2.
About this translation
The Trinity Bible Version (TBV) is Trinity Bible's own translation of Scripture, made directly from the original Greek rather than revised from an older English Bible. Completed in 2026, it is the most modern English Bible translation available, and it is exclusive to Trinity Bible. Reading the TBV here on the web is free — the full study edition, with original-language tools and notes on every verse, lives in the Trinity Bible app.
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