Psalm 59
The full text of Psalm 59 in the Trinity Bible Version — clear modern English, translated from the original Hebrew. Free to read.
For the choirmaster. According to Do Not Destroy. A Miktam of David, when Saul sent men to watch his house in order to kill him.
1 Deliver me from my enemies, O my God;
protect me from those who rise up against me;
2 deliver me from those who work evil,
and save me from bloodthirsty men.
3 For behold, they lie in wait for my life;
fierce men stir up strife against me.
For no transgression or sin of mine, O LORD,
4 for no fault of mine, they run and make ready.
Awake, come to meet me, and see!
5 You, LORD God of hosts, are God of Israel.
Rouse yourself to punish all the nations;
spare none of those who treacherously plot evil. Selah
6 Each evening they come back,
howling like dogs
and prowling about the city.
7 There, bellowing with their mouths,
with swords in their lips—
for 'Who,' they think, 'will hear us?'
8 But you, O LORD, laugh at them;
you hold all the nations in derision.
9 O my Strength, I will watch for you,
for you, O God, are my fortress.
10 My God in his steadfast love will meet me;
God will let me look in triumph on my enemies.
11 Kill them not, lest my people forget;
make them totter by your power and bring them down,
O Lord, our shield!
12 For the sin of their mouths, the words of their lips,
let them be trapped in their pride.
For the cursing and lies that they utter,
13 consume them in wrath;
consume them till they are no more,
that they may know that God rules over Jacob
to the ends of the earth. Selah
14 Each evening they come back,
howling like dogs
and prowling about the city.
15 They wander about for food
and growl if they do not get their fill.
16 But I will sing of your strength;
I will sing aloud of your steadfast love in the morning.
For you have been to me a fortress
and a refuge in the day of my distress.
17 O my Strength, I will sing praises to you,
for you, O God, are my fortress,
the God who shows me steadfast love.
Translation notes (3)
- Psalm 59:5a The stacked title translates YHWH Elohim tsevaot (יְהוָה אֱלֹהִים צְבָאוֹת), with tsevaot, 'hosts', meaning 'armies', whether Israel's forces or the heavenly ranks. Joined here to 'God of Israel', the fourfold title invokes the covenant God as commander of armies, fitting the psalmist's plea for judgment on the nations.
- Psalm 59:6a In the ancient Near East dogs were not domestic pets but semi-wild scavengers that roamed cities at night, feeding on refuse; the Hebrew kelev, 'dog', thus carries connotations of contempt and uncleanness. The verse forms a refrain repeated in verse 14, framing the psalm's portrait of enemies circling like a pack.
- Psalm 59:11a The Hebrew al-tahargem (אַל־תַּהַרְגֵם), 'do not kill them', uses the verb harag, which denotes violent slaying. The petition is striking: rather than immediate destruction, the psalmist asks that the enemies be left staggering as a visible, living reminder of judgment, lest their swift removal allow the people to forget God's justice.
About this translation
You are reading the Trinity Bible Version (TBV) — an original 2026 translation made straight from the Hebrew, in clear modern English, exclusive to Trinity Bible. Every chapter of every book is free to read online. For the study edition — with Hebrew and Greek on every verse and the full translation notes — open Psalms in the Trinity Bible app.
Continue: Psalm 60 → · All of Psalms · About the TBV · Read Psalm 59 in the KJV
Get the app: iOS · Android · Trinity Plus